What type of hearing loss is associated with middle ear squeeze?

Middle ear squeeze, also known as barotrauma, occurs when there is a difference in pressure between the middle ear and the external environment, which can lead to various complications affecting the ear's function. Conductive hearing loss is characterized by a problem in the transmission of sound waves through the outer ear canal, tympanic membrane (eardrum), or middle ear (ossicles).

In the case of middle ear squeeze, this condition typically causes fluid accumulation or dysfunction of the eustachian tube, which prevents normal air pressure in the middle ear. These disruptions hinder sound conduction, resulting in a conductive hearing loss. It affects the mechanical components of the ear that are essential for transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear.

Sensory hearing loss pertains to issues with the inner ear or auditory nerve, which is not directly related to the effects of middle ear pressure changes. Mixed hearing loss encompasses both conductive and sensorineural components, but middle ear squeeze specifically leads to conductive loss rather than a combination of types. The option stating that there is no effect on hearing is inaccurate, as the pressure alterations inherently disrupt the sound conduction process.

Therefore, understanding that middle ear squeeze develops primarily from pressure-related changes in the middle ear light and leads to conductive hearing loss highlights